A slicker brush, a metal comb, a pin brush and a spray bottle laid out on a pale background.

Which Brush and Comb for a Curly Coat? A Plain Toolkit

School · November21

Which Brush and Comb for a Curly Coat? A Plain Toolkit

Two tools do most of the work, and the comb is the test. What each one is for and how to use it.

A slicker brush, a metal comb, a pin brush and a spray bottle laid out on a pale background.
Illustrative image, not a November21 photograph.
The short answer

For a curly or long coat, two tools do most of the work: a slicker brush to work through the coat, and a metal comb to check it. A pin brush for finishing, a detangling spray and a dematting tool for trouble spots are useful extras. The comb is the test: if it does not pass through to the skin, that section is not done.

Walk into a pet shop and there is a wall of brushes. Most of it is not what a curly coat needs. This is a plain list of what is worth having, what each tool is for, and how to use it. It is not about brands, and you do not need all of it.

The two you need

Tool What it is for How to use it
Slicker brush Working through the coat to the skin and lifting loose hair out One small section at a time, with light strokes. Hold the hair above the section so nothing pulls the skin.
Metal comb (greyhound style) Checking your work Press it in to the skin and draw it out. If it catches, go back with the slicker on that spot.

A bristle brush skims the top of a tight curl and leaves what is underneath. That is why the slicker and the comb are the pair. Our line-brushing guide shows the full technique.

Useful extras

  • Pin brush. For finishing and adding volume once the coat is already tangle-free. It is not for removing tangles.
  • Detangling spray. Helps a dry or static coat, so the brush glides instead of tugging. Use it before brushing, and follow the instructions on the bottle.
  • Dematting tool. For one stubborn tangle, not for a coat full of mats. If a mat is firm or close to the skin, do not force it. Read what to do before a shave-down.

What to skip

  • Anything with sharp or fixed blades near the skin. It is easy to cut skin that is pulled up into a mat.
  • A plastic comb with wide teeth only. It skims. The metal comb should have both wide and narrow teeth.
  • Very stiff brushes on short clips. A tool that feels harsh to you will feel harsh to your dog.

A simple routine

  1. Start at the bottom. Legs and belly first, then work up the body, so you do not drag tangles through finished areas.
  2. Part the coat in a thin row. Right down to the skin.
  3. Brush that row. Slicker, root to tip, with the hair held above it.
  4. Comb the same row. If the comb catches, go back with the slicker.
  5. Move up and repeat. About an inch each time.

Then do a 30-second comb check each day at the armpits, behind the ears, chest and belly. We explain why those spots go first in why armpits mat first.

Keep the tools clean and the brushing kind

Pull the loose hair out of the slicker after each use, and wipe the comb. Keep sessions short and calm, with a treat at the end. A dog who likes being brushed is easier to brush well. Dry coats brush more easily than wet ones, and a bath before the coat is brushed through can tighten tangles, so brush first.

Quick answers

What brush should I use on a poodle or doodle?

A slicker brush for the work and a metal comb to check it. A pin brush is an optional finishing tool.

Is a bristle brush enough for a curly coat?

Usually not. It skims the surface of a tight curl and leaves the tangles underneath.

How often should I brush?

For a curly or furnished coat, daily or every other day, with a quick comb check at the friction spots in between.

Do I need a dematting tool?

Only for a stubborn small tangle. It is not a way to deal with firm mats near the skin.

Should I bathe before brushing?

No. Brush the coat through first, because water can tighten tangles.

Not sure which coat you have?

Take our free two-minute coat profile quiz. It asks about your dog's coat, not their DNA, and gives you a coat profile and a good starting point for a brushing routine. When you are ready, you can see our harness collection.

A little care goes a long way.
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